SUPPLEMENTARY CLASSIFICATION OF EXTERNAL CAUSES OF INJURY AND POISONING (E000-E999)
This section is provided to permit the classification of environmental events, circumstances, and conditions as the cause of injury, poisoning, and other adverse effects. Where a code from this section is applicable, it is intended that it shall be used in addition to a code from one of the main chapters of ICD-9-CM, indicating the nature of the condition. Certain other conditions which may be stated to be due to external causes are classified in Chapters 1 to 16 of ICD-9-CM. For these, the "E" code classification should be used as an additional code for more detailed analysis.
Machinery accidents [other than those connected with transport] are classifiable to category E919, in which the fourth digit allows a broad classification of the type of machinery involved.
Categories for "late effects" of accidents and other external causes are to be found at E929, E959, E969, E977, E989, and E999.
MOTOR VEHICLE TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS (E810-E819)
Note:
For definitions of motor vehicle traffic accident, and related terms, see definitions (e) to (k).
Excludes:
accidents involving motor vehicle and aircraft (E840.0-E845.9)
The following fourth-digit subdivisions are for use with categories E810-E819 to identify the injured person:
0 Driver of motor vehicle other than motorcycle
See definition (l)
1 Passenger in motor vehicle other than motorcycle
See definition (l)
2 Motorcyclist
See definition (l)
3 Passenger on motorcycle
See definition (l)
4 Occupant of streetcar
5 Rider of animal; occupant of animal-drawn vehicle
6 Pedal cyclist
See definition (p)
7 Pedestrian
See definition (r)
8 Other specified person
Occupant of vehicle other than above
Person in railway train involved in accident
Unauthorized rider of motor vehicle
9 Unspecified person
Requires fourth digit. see beginning of section E800-E845 for codes and definitions.
Excludes:
motor vehicle collision with object set in motion by railway train (E815.0-E815.9)
railway train hit by object set in motion by motor vehicle (E818.0-E818.9)
Requires fourth digit. see beginning of section E800-E845 for codes and definitions.
Includes:
collision between motor vehicle which accidentally leaves the roadway then re-enters the same roadway, or the opposite roadway on a divided highway, and another motor vehicle
Excludes:
collision on the same roadway when none of the motor vehicles involved have left and re-entered the roadway (E812.0-E812.9)
Requires fourth digit. see beginning of section E800-E845 for codes and definitions.
Includes:
collision with another motor vehicle parked, stopped, stalled, disabled, or abandoned on the highway
motor vehicle collision NOS
Excludes:
collision with object set in motion by another motor vehicle (E815.0-E815.9)
re-entrant collision with another motor vehicle (E811.0-E811.9)
Requires fourth digit. see beginning of section E800-E845 for codes and definitions.
Includes:
collision between motor vehicle, any kind, and:
other road (nonmotor transport) vehicle, such as:
animal carrying a person
animal-drawn vehicle
pedal cycle
streetcar
Excludes:
collision with:
object set in motion by nonmotor road vehicle (E815.0-E815.9)
pedestrian (E814.0-E814.9)
nonmotor road vehicle hit by object set in motion by motor vehicle (E818.0-E818.9)
Requires fourth digit. see beginning of section E800-E845 for codes and definitions.
Includes:
collision between motor vehicle, any kind, and pedestrian
pedestrian dragged, hit, or run over by motor vehicle, any kind
Excludes:
pedestrian hit by object set in motion by motor vehicle (E818.0-E818.9)
Requires fourth digit. see beginning of section E800-E845 for codes and definitions.
Includes:
collision (due to loss of control) (on highway) between motor vehicle, any kind, and:
abutment (bridge) (overpass)
animal (herded) (unattended)
fallen stone, traffic sign, tree, utility pole
guard rail or boundary fence
interhighway divider
landslide (not moving)
object set in motion by railway train or road vehicle (motor) (nonmotor)
object thrown in front of motor vehicle
safety island
temporary traffic sign or marker
wall of cut made for road
other object, fixed, movable, or moving
Excludes:
collision with:
any object off the highway (resulting from loss of control) (E816.0-E816.9)
any object which normally would have been off the highway and is not stated to have been on it (E816.0-E816.9)
motor vehicle parked, stopped, stalled, disabled, or abandoned on highway (E812.0-E812.9)
moving landslide (E909.2)
motor vehicle hit by object:
set in motion by railway train or road vehicle (motor) (nonmotor) (E818.0-E818.9)
thrown into or on vehicle (E818.0-E818.9)
Requires fourth digit. see beginning of section E800-E845 for codes and definitions.
Includes:
motor vehicle:
failing to make curve and:
colliding with object off the highway
overturning
stopping abruptly off the highway
going out of control (due to)
blowout and:
colliding with object off the highway
overturning
stopping abruptly off the highway
burst tire and:
colliding with object off the highway
overturning
stopping abruptly off the highway
driver falling asleep and:
colliding with object off the highway
overturning
stopping abruptly off the highway
driver inattention and:
colliding with object off the highway
overturning
stopping abruptly off the highway
excessive speed and:
colliding with object off the highway
overturning
stopping abruptly off the highway
failure of mechanical part and:
colliding with object off the highway
overturning
stopping abruptly off the highway
Excludes:
collision on highway following loss of control (E810.0-E815.9)
loss of control of motor vehicle following collision on the highway (E810.0-E815.9)
Requires fourth digit. see beginning of section E800-E845 for codes and definitions.
Includes:
fall down stairs of motor bus while boarding or alighting
fall from car in street while boarding or alighting
injured by moving part of the vehicle while boarding or alighting
trapped by door of motor bus boarding or alighting while boarding or alighting
Requires fourth digit. see beginning of section E800-E845 for codes and definitions.
Includes:
accidental poisoning from exhaust gas generated by motor vehicle while in motion
breakage of any part of motor vehicle while in motion
explosion of any part of motor vehicle while in motion
fall, jump, or being accidentally pushed from motor vehicle while in motion
fire starting in motor vehicle while in motion
hit by object thrown into or on motor vehicle while in motion
injured by being thrown against some part of, or object in motor vehicle while in motion
injury from moving part of motor vehicle while in motion
object falling in or on motor vehicle while in motion
object thrown on motor vehicle while in motion
collision of railway train or road vehicle except motor vehicle, with object set in motion by motor vehicle
motor vehicle hit by object set in motion by railway train or road vehicle (motor) (nonmotor)
pedestrian, railway train, or road vehicle (motor) (nonmotor) hit by object set in motion by motor vehicle
Excludes:
collision between motor vehicle and:
object set in motion by railway train or road vehicle (motor) (nonmotor) (E815.0-E815.9)
object thrown towards the motor vehicle (E815.0-E815.9)
person overcome by carbon monoxide generated by stationary motor vehicle off the roadway with motor running (E868.2)
Requires fourth digit. see beginning of section E800-E845 for codes and definitions.
Includes:
motor vehicle traffic accident NOS
traffic accident NOS

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